یونین کی اجازت کے بغیر ہڑتال
Strike without union permission; an unauthorized strike; a work stoppage initiated by workers without the approval or authorization of their labor union; a wildcat strike. یونین (union) is the Urdu noun for labor union, trade union, or workers' association, derived from the English "union". کی (ki) is the genitive postposition meaning of. اجازت (ijazat) is the Urdu noun meaning permission, authorization, or consent, derived from the Arabic root ج و ز (j w z), meaning to permit, to allow. کے بغیر (ke baghair) is a phrase meaning without. ہڑتال (hartal) is the Urdu noun meaning strike, work stoppage, or general shutdown, derived from the Hindi/Urdu "ہڑتال" (hartal), meaning a strike (from ہڑ, har, to strike, and تال, taal, lock?). Together, یونین کی اجازت کے بغیر ہڑتال means "a strike without the union's permission". This phrase is used in labor law, industrial relations, union politics, and news reports about worker protests. The polarity is generally negative from the perspective of union leadership and management (unauthorized strikes are illegal or against union rules), but can be positive for workers who feel the union is not representing them. The opposite concepts are "یونین کی اجازت سے ہڑتال" (union ki ijazat se hartal, authorized strike) or "قانونی ہڑتال" (qanooni hartal, legal strike). The phrase is grammatically feminine (ہڑتال is feminine), and the rest is a genitive phrase.