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🔤 رکھنا Meaning in English ✨

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URDU

رکھنا
🅰️ Roman Urdu:
Rakhna
🇬🇧

ENGLISH

To keep, to place, to store, to hold.
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DESCRIPTION

"رکھنا" is an essential verb in Urdu, describing the act of placing something somewhere, storing it, or keeping it in a certain condition. The verb conveys the idea of action—whether it’s placing an object in a designated spot, holding something in one’s possession, or simply keeping something for future use. This action could range from physically storing an item to metaphorically "keeping" an idea or a person in mind.

In practical terms, "رکھنا" is used for physical placement or storage. For example, "کتابوں کو شیلف پر رکھنا" (to place books on the shelf) is a common everyday task. It can also refer to organizing and managing objects, such as in "کچن میں سامان رکھنا" (keeping the items in the kitchen), reflecting a sense of order and preservation.

In a broader, figurative sense, "رکھنا" is used to describe the act of maintaining or retaining something—whether an idea, memory, or relationship. For example, "دل میں کسی کو رکھنا" (to keep someone in your heart) conveys emotional attachment or affection. It symbolizes care, affection, and the mental or emotional effort to maintain a relationship or value in one’s life.

In professional settings, "رکھنا" may be used to describe the retention of resources or knowledge. "ایسی معلومات رکھنا جو کاروبار کے لیے مفید ہوں" (to keep information useful for business) reflects the process of maintaining resources, data, or tools for future benefit.

Etymology:
The word "رکھنا" is derived from the Arabic root "ر-ک-ھ" (R-K-H), meaning to keep or store. It is used in a wide variety of contexts, both physical and metaphorical, and has evolved to signify not just physical storage but also the act of maintaining or retaining.

Metaphorical Use:

"ہمیں اپنے وعدوں کو رکھنا چاہیے" (We should keep our promises.)

"اس نے اپنی محبت کو دل میں رکھا" (He/she kept the love in their heart.)

Cultural Significance:
In South Asian cultures, "رکھنا" is a crucial concept, especially in family dynamics, hospitality, and social relationships. The act of "رکھنا" goes beyond mere physical storage; it’s about preserving values, traditions, and relationships that are central to social and familial obligations.

Synonyms & Antonyms Context:

Synonyms (Urdu): محفوظ کرنا (Mahfooz Karna), جمع کرنا (Jama Karna), رکھنا (Rakhna)

Synonyms (English): keep, store, retain, maintain

Antonyms (Urdu): چھوڑنا (Chhorna), ضائع کرنا (Zaya Karna)

Antonyms (English): lose, discard, abandon

Word Associations:

سامان (Samaan) - items

محبت (Mohabbat) - love

یادیں (Yaadein) - memories
🔗 Related Words
پرکھنا
To test; to examine; to appraise; to assess; to evaluate; to try the quality, character, or worth of someone or something; to scrutinize; to judge. پرکھنا (parkhna) is a transitive Urdu verb meaning to test, to examine, to appraise, or to assess. It is derived from the Sanskrit root "पृच्छ्" (prichchh, to ask, to question), via Prakrit. The word is similar in meaning to جانچنا (jaanchana) but often implies a more thorough, critical, or qualitative assessment, especially of intangible qualities like character, loyalty, or wisdom. It is used in contexts such as testing a person's honesty (ایمانداری پرکھنا, imaandari parkhna), examining the quality of gold (سونے کی پرکھ, sonay ki parkh), assessing a candidate's suitability, evaluating a theory, or scrutinizing a document. The polarity is neutral; testing can be positive or negative depending on intent and outcome. The opposite concepts are "چھوڑنا" (chhorna, to leave) or "بھروسہ کر لینا" (bharosa kar lena, to trust without testing). The verb is grammatically transitive, taking a direct object.
الگ رکھنا
to keep separate, to set aside
باب رکھنا
To keep a door, to maintain a section or chapter, to uphold a principle or tradition, to preserve a connection, to open up a new topic or discussion, to leave a possibility open
باز رکھنا
To restrain, to hold back, to prevent, to deter, to stop, to forbid, to keep away, to dissuade, to inhibit, to check, to curb
بغض رکھنا
To harbor malice, to hold a grudge, or to keep enmity in one's heart. The phrase combines بغض (bughz), meaning deep seated hatred or intense dislike, with رکھنا (rakhna), meaning to keep or to hold. Unlike momentary anger or a flash of irritation, Bughz Rakhna describes a sustained, internalized state of hostility. It is the feeling you keep inside, perhaps not expressed, perhaps hidden behind a smile, but present nonetheless. A person who does Bughz Rakhna is not necessarily acting on their hatred. They may be polite to the person they hate. They may even be friendly. But inside, the malice remains. They are waiting. They are remembering. They are not forgiving. The phrase is used in psychological contexts, in relationship discussions, in religious teachings, and in everyday conversation about difficult people. It carries a strong negative judgment. In Islamic ethics, Bughz is condemned as a disease of the heart. In Urdu literature, it is explored as a destructive emotion that harms the person who harbors it more than the person it is directed against.
عزت رکھنا
Take Respect
نام رکھنا
To Name, To Give a Name
نظر رکھنا
Chek
نیت رکھنا
To have the intention, To set an intention, To resolve, To make up one’s mind
یاد رکھنا
To keep in mind, to remember, to retain, to bear in mind, to not forget.
بوجھ رکھنا
To place a burden; to impose a load, responsibility, obligation, or weight, physical, emotional, financial, or metaphorical, upon someone or something. It implies an act of transferring a weight from oneself or from a source onto another entity, which then must bear it. The phrase can denote a literal act of loading, but is more powerfully used to describe the imposition of duties, expectations, guilt, debt, or care that becomes a source of strain for the recipient.